Species checklists and databases

Learn more about species checklists and databases in Singapore and why they are important in monitoring our unique biodiversity.

Last updated 28 May 2026

What are species checklists?

A species checklist is a carefully compiled inventory that details the various plants, animals, and other organisms found within a specific area.

These lists acts as an essential reference for naturalists, researchers, and members of the public, offering a comprehensive overview of local biodiversity in locations such as parks, nature reserves, and even urban neighbourhoods.

Why are species checklists important?

Species checklists serve as valuable tools for those interested in understanding and appreciating the natural world. They simplify the process of identifying local species during outdoor observations and provide scientists and conservationists with a structured method to monitor biodiversity.

In Singapore, these checklists play a vital role in safeguarding the country’s unique ecological heritage. Despite its compact geography, Singapore boasts an impressive variety of flora and fauna. Species checklists reflect this diversity and can offers insight into the richness of Singapore’s natural environments.

How can you use species checklists?

· Nature Walks: Participants can use checklists to observe and record sightings of birds, insects, and plants.

· Educational Projects: Students are able to explore and document local wildlife, enhancing their learning experiences.

· Conservation Initiatives: Specialists employ checklists to track species populations and to identify those requiring protection.

Species checklists of Singapore

Species checklists are available from organisations such as NParks, and from various nature groups in Singapore. Some lists specialise in particular groups, such as birds or herps, while others encompass a broad spectrum of species. Access some species checklists here!

Flora and Fauna Web

NParks Flora & Fauna Web is a user-friendly one-stop information portal which allows users to search for information on both plants grown in this region and animals that can be found in Singapore.